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・ Jur Deh, Rudsar
・ Jur Hronec
・ Jur Jadeh
・ Jur language
・ Jur Mananger people
・ Jur Modo
・ Jur Modo language
・ Jur Modo people
・ Jur nad Hronom
・ Jur P. van den Berg
・ Jur River
・ Jur River County
・ Jur Tesák Mošovský
・ Jur Vrieling
・ Jura
Jura (department)
・ Jura Books
・ Jura distillery
・ Jura Dolois Foot
・ Jura Elektroapparate
・ Jura Federation
・ Jura foot railway line
・ Jura hole stone
・ Jura Kola
・ Jura Levy
・ Jura Margulis
・ Jura Mountains
・ Jura Museum
・ Jura Observatory
・ Jura Rahmonov


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Jura (department) : ウィキペディア英語版
Jura (department)

Jura ((:ʒyʁa)) is a department in the east of France named after the Jura mountains.
== History ==
Historically, Jura belonged to the Free County of Burgundy, known in French as the Franche-Comté. Dole was the capital until the region was conquered by Louis XIV and the capital was moved to Besançon. Dole is now a ''sous-préfecture'' of Jura.
As early as the 13th century, inhabitants of the southern 2/3 of Jura spoke a dialect of Arpitan language. It continued to be spoken in rural areas into the 20th century.
Jura is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It was created from part of the former province of Franche-Comté. The departments of Jura, Doubs, and Haute-Saône form the modern Franche-Comté region of France. The prefecture (capital) is Lons-le-Saunier.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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